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Old Synagogue

Old Synagogue

Old Synagogue in Nikolayev is one of the oldest Jewish places of worship of the city.

History synagogue

Jews have always been a large part of the population Nikolaev. 1819 for Jews of the city became memorable: the first synagogue was built by the city. In laying the foundation for future worship was present at that time known military and political leader, the governor of Sevastopol and Nikolaev Aleksey Greig.

In 1822, with new ynahoha opened its doors to Jews. Subsequently opened another synagogue - Choral (now unfortunately demolished) - so the first synagogue came to be called "old."

Old Synagogue zachynyalas not 113 years from the opening time and until 1935, when the Soviets shut it. Even when Emperor Nicholas I decree forbade Jews in residence (1829), worship in the synagogue continued. Here prayed soldiers and sailors who served in Nikolaev. By the way, all the time of this imperial decree, the city has not built any new synagogue.

In 20 years in Nikolaev comes Soviets. The premises of the synagogue became state property. The Jewish community of the city leased the premises of the temple. In addition, the community had to pass state registration. Knowing Soviet policy towards Jews found a little wanting.

In 1922, with the old synagogue was made of silver objects weighing 18 pounds. All these things allegedly went to fund famine relief.

1935 Nikolaev Presidium Council decided to close the old synagogue. At one time there were placed club for the workers, and club house pioneers of medical workers.

Old Synagogue today

Unfortunately, the current synagogue building partially destroyed and is in a very neglected state. Perhaps the Mykolayiv Oblast Jewish organization eventually rebuild this sanctuary.

How to get there

Old Synagogue is located in the historic part of the city on the street Karl Liebknecht, 13.

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